个人简历

刘建宝，博士，北京大学教授、博雅特聘教授、博士生导师，国家杰出青年基金获得者。担任“十四五”国家重点研发计划“地球系统与全球变化”重点专项总体专家组成员、中国第四纪科学研究会理事、中国地理学会人类世与湖泊生态工作组副组长。

长期从事第四纪环境与全球变化研究，重点关注陆气相互作用演化过程，取得系列创新性成果。近期拟开展以下工作：1、全球和中国北方沙尘暴影响因素的跨区效应研究；2、古气候数据同化、AI等方法定量重建过去和未来沙尘变化历史，解析陆表沙尘变化与大气的相互作用机制；3、青藏高原湿地保护、冻土退化、热融湖古甲烷释放、湖泊水-气界面温室气体交换时空格局以及全球湖泊沉积物碳循环对全球变化的响应及调控机制研究。

在Nature Climate Change（2017）、PNAS（评述，2017）、Nature Communications（2020）、Earth-Science Reviews（2015; 2020a; 2020b）、Science Bulletin（2018, 2020, 2021）、Science China Earth Sciences（2021, 2022）等期刊发表SCI论文80余篇。主持国家自然科学基金（4项）、国家科技专项第二次青藏科考专题任务、中国科学院基础前沿科学研究计划项目，参加国家自然科学重大基金、重点基金、国家全球变化专项基金等项目。

2017年获中国地理学会科学技术奖-青年科技奖，2020年获教育部高等学校自然科学一等奖（第一完成人），2022年获中国科学院青年科学家奖。

教育经历

2010~2015，兰州大学，自然地理学，博士（期间：2013-2015年在Queen's University学习）

2006~2010，兰州大学，地理科学（基地班），学士

其中2013~2015，加拿大女王大学，联合培养博士

工作经历

2024 ~至今，北京大学城市与环境学院，长聘教授/博雅特聘教授

2018~2024，中国科学院青藏高原研究所，研究员

2015~2018，兰州大学资源环境学院，讲师

杂志任职

2023 ~至今，Science Bulletin, Associate Editor

2021 ~至今，National Science Open, Editorial Board Member 

2021 ~至今，Global and Planetary Change, Editorial Board Member

2023 ~至今，Journal of Paleolimnology, Editorial Board Member

2023 ~至今，Evolving Earth, Editorial Board Member

2023 ~至今，科学通报，编委

2021 ~至今，地理科学，副主编

学术任职

2023 ~至今，国家重点研发计划重点专项总体专家组成员

2024 ~至今，中国第四纪科学研究会理事

2021 ~至今，中国地理学会人类世与湖泊生态工作组副组长

2023 ~至今，中国地理学会湖泊与湿地分会委员会委员

2022 ~至今，中国地理学会山地分会委员会委员

2022 ~至今，中国地质学会人类世研究分会委员会委员

获奖及荣誉

2022年度，中国科学院青年科学家奖，中国科学院

2022年度，国家杰出青年基金获得者，国家自然科学基金委员会

2020年度，高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖（科学技术）-自然科学一等奖（第一完成人），中华人民共和国教育部

2017年度，国家基金委优秀青年基金获得者，国家自然科学基金委员会

2017年度，中国地理学会科学技术奖-青年科技奖，中国地理学会

科研项目

1. 国家自然科学基金杰青项目“全新世东亚季风变化与尘暴”，批准号：42225105，执行期间：2023.01-2027.12。

2. 国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于二百年硅藻记录的干旱半干旱区高山湖泊生态系统对气候变化响应的空间差异研究”，批准号：42071115，执行期间：2021.01-2023.12。

3. 中国科学院基础前沿科学研究计划项目“基于藻类DNA探索第三极咸水湖泊古生态重建新方法”，批准号：ZDBS-LY-DQC006，执行期间：2019.09-2023.12。

4. 国家科技专项第二次青藏科考任务六“人类活动与生存环境安全”中的“人类活动历史及其影响”专题，批准号：2019QZKK0601，执行期间：2019.11-2022.11。

5. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所高层次人才引进项目“藻类DNA记录的近两百年青藏高原湖泊生态系统变化”，执行期间：2018.01-2020.12。

6. 国家自然科学基金优青项目“古气候与古湖沼学”，批准号：41722105，执行期间：2018.01-2020.12。

7. 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“全新世以来我国东部地区东亚夏季风降水区域差异的湖泊记录研究”，批准号：41601186，执行期间：2017.01-2019.12。

学术论文

发表SCI论文80余篇（截止2024年1月），代表性论文如下（“*”指通讯作者）

1. Yan, X. W., Liu, J. B.*, Rühland, K. M., Dong, H. R., He, J. N., Smol, J. P., 2022. Human deforestation outweighed climate as factors affecting Yellow River floods and erosion on the Chinese Loess Plateau since the 10th century. Quaternary Science Reviews, doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.1077962.

2. Zhao, J.J., Liu, J.B.*, Liu, J.Z., Chen, S.Q., Wang, L., Zhou, A.F., Zhang, Z.P., Shen, Z.W., Chen, J.,Chen, L., Cao, Y.N., Hu, J., Chen, J., 2023. Coupling of the ecosystems in North China with the East Asian summer monsoon rainfall during the Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews, 300, 107885, doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107885.

3. Zhang, X.S., Liu, J.B.*, Rühland, K.M., Jia, X., Reed, J.M., Li, Y.L., Shen, Z.W., Zhao, J.J., Chen, J., Wang, H.P., Wang, X., Smol, J.P., Chen, F.H., 2023. Concurrent mid-Holocene East Asian temperature and summer monsoon maxima forced by high- and low-latitude interplay. Global and Planetary Change, 220, 104008, doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2022.104008.

4. Liu, J.B*., Chen, J., Chen, S.Q*., Yan, X.W., Dong, H.R., Chen, F.H., 2022. The dust storms variation in northern China and its inspiration of the Anthropocene. Science China Earth Sciences, 65, 921–933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-021-9889-8.

5. Liu, J.B*., Liu, H.X., Chen, H., Yu, Z.C., Piao, S.L., Smol, J.P., Zhang, J.F., Huang, L.X., Wang, T., Yang, B., Zhao, Y., Chen, F.H., 2022. Anthropogenic warming reduces the carbon accumulation of Tibetan Plateau peatlands. Quaternary Science Reviews, 281, 107449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107449.

6. He, J.N., Liu, J.B*., Rühland, K.M., Zhang, J.F., Chen, Z.T., Dong, H.R., Smol, J.P., 2022. Responses of lake diatoms to rapid 21st century warming on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Anthropocene, 39, 100345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2022.100345.

7. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, S.J., Jia, X., Zhou, A.F., Zhao, J.J., Chen, J., Shen, Z.W., Chen, F.H., 2022. Anthropogenic origin of a change in the fire-climate relationship in northern China after ~2,000 yr BP: Evidence from a 15,500-year black carbon record from Dali Lake. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 32(6), 1136-1156. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-022-1989-2.

8. Chen, J., Liu, J.B*., Rühland, K.M., Smol, J.P., Zhang, X.S., Zhang, Z.P., Zhou, A.F., Shen, Z.W., Chen, F.H., 2021. Aquatic ecosystem responses to environmental and climatic changes in NE China since the last deglaciation (∼ 17,500 cal yr BP) tracked by diatom assemblages from Lake Moon. Quaternary Science Reviews, 272, 107218. https://doi,org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107218.

9. Chen, S.Q., Liu, J.B*., Wang, X., Zhao, S., Chen, J.H., Qiang, M.R., Liu, B., Xu, Q.H., Xia, D.S., Chen, F.H., 2021. Holocene dust storm variations over northern China: transition from a natural forcing to an anthropogenic forcing. Science Bulletin, 66(24), 2516-2527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2021.08.008.

10. Zhang, J.F., Liu, J.B*., Yuan, Y.L., Zhou, A.F., Chen, J., Shen, Z.W., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, Z.P., Zhang, K., 2021. Pre-industrial cyanobacterial dominance in Lake Moon (NE China) revealed by sedimentary ancient DNA. Quaternary Science Reviews, 261, 106966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106966.

11. Chen, F.H*., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, X., Smol, J.P., Wang, X., Chen, J.H., Gowan, E., Qiang, M.R., Dong, G.H., Wang, Z.L., Li, Y.C., Xu, Q.H., Liu, J.B*., 2020. Asian dust-storm activities dominated by Chinese dynasty changes since 2000 BP. Nature Communications, 11, 920. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14765-4.

12. Chen, S.Q., Liu, J.B*., Chen, J.H., Chen, F.H., 2020. Differences in the evolutionary pattern of dust storms over the past 2000 years between eastern and western China and the driving mechanisms. Science China Earth Sciences, 63(9), 1422–1424. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-020-9632-y.

13. Cheng, B., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, Z.P., Shen, Z.W., Yan, X.W., Li, F.Y., Chen, G.J., Zhang, X.S., Wang, X., Chen, J.H., 2020. Impact of abrupt late Holocene climate change on the status of an alpine lake in North China. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 125(4), e2019JD031877. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031877.

14. Li, F.Y., Liu, J.B*., Chen, G.J., Kong, L.Y., Zhang, X.S., 2020. A rapid late Holocene lake ecosystem shift driven by climate change: evidence from the first cladoceran record from an alpine lake in northern China. Science Bulletin, 65(4), 253–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2019.12.010.

15. Liu, J.B., Shen, Z.W., Chen, W., Chen, J., Zhang, X., Chen, J.H., Chen, F.H*., 2020. Dipolar mode of precipitation changes between north China and the Yangtze River Valley existed over the entire Holocene: Evidence from the sediment record of Nanyi Lake. International Journal of Climatology, 41(3), 1667–1681. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6906.

16. Liu, X.K., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Chen, J.H., Zhang, X., Yan, J.J., Chen, F.H., 2020. New insights on Chinese cave δ18O records and their paleoclimatic significance. Earth-Science Reviews, 207, 103216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103216.

17. Liu, X.K., Liu, J.B*., Shen, C.C., Yang, Y., Chen, J.H., Chen, S.Q., Wang, X.F., Wu, C.C., Chen, F.H., 2020. Inconsistency between records of δ18O and trace element ratios from stalagmites: Evidence for increasing mid-late Holocene moisture in arid central Asia. The Holocene, 30(3), 369–379. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683619887431.

18. Yan, X.W., Liu, J.B*., Rühland, K.M., Smol, J.P., Chen, F.H., 2020. Climate change as the dominant driver of recent ecological changes in a semi-arid alpine lake from the Chinese Loess Plateau. Journal of Paleolimnology, 68(1), 39–57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10933-020-00155-9.

19. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Chen, J., Chen, S.Q., Shen, Z.W., Chen, J., Liu, X.K., Wu, D., Sheng, Y.W., Chen, F.H., 2020. Holocene climatic optimum in the East Asian monsoon region of China defined by climatic stability. Earth-Science Reviews, 212, 103450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103450.

20. Chen, J.H., Liu, J.B*., Zhang, X.J., Chen, S.Q., Huang, W., Chen, J., Zhang, S.R., Zhou, A.F., Chen, F.H., 2019. Unstable Little Ice Age climate revealed by high-resolution proxy records from northwestern China. Climate Dynamics, 53, 1517-1526. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04685-5.

21. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Liu, X.K., Chen, S.Q., Yu, A.L., Zhang, X.S., Chen, J., Shen, Z.W., Chen, J., Zhang, S.J., Xia, H., Chen, F.H., 2019. Seasonal variations in the water oxygen isotope composition of four lakes in the East Asian summer monsoon region: implications for the interpretation of paleo-isotope records. Progress in Physical Geography, 44(4), 572–588. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133319896338.

22. Chen, J., Liu, J.B*., Xie, C.L., Chen, G.J., Chen, J.H., Zhang, Z.P., Zhou, A.F., Rühland, K.M., Smol, J.P., Chen, F.H., 2018. Biogeochemical responses to climate change and anthropogenic nitrogen deposition from a ∼200-year record from Tianchi Lake, Chinese Loess Plateau. Quaternary International, 493(10), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2018.09.004.

23. Chen, J.H*., Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Rao, Z.G., Huang, W., Zhang, X., Chen, S.Q., 2018. “North-South” dipolar mode of precipitation changes in eastern China extends to the Last Deglaciation. Science Bulletin, 63(24), 1604–1605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2018.12.005.

24. Chen, S.Q., Liu, J.B*., Xie, C.L., Chen, J.H., Wang, H.P., Wang, Z.L., Rao, Z.G., Xu, Q.H., Chen, F.H., 2018. Evolution of integrated lake status since the last deglaciation: A high-resolution sedimentary record from Lake Gonghai, Shanxi, China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 496, 175–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.01.035.

25. Shen, Z.W., Liu, J.B*., Xie, C.L., Zhang, X.S., Chen, F.H., 2018. An environmental perturbation at AD 600 and subsequent human impacts recorded by multi-proxy records from the sediments of Lake Mayinghai, North China. The Holocene, 28(12), 1870–1880. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683618798159.

26. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Chen, J., Zhang, S.J., Xia, H., Shen, Z.W., Wu, D., Chen, F.H., 2018. Non-lagged response of vegetation to climate change during the Younger Dryas: evidence from high resolution multi-proxy records from an alpine lake in northern China. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 123, 7065–7075. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD028752.

27. Liu, J.B., Chen, J.H., Selvaraj, K*., Chen, S,Q*., Xie, C.L., Chen, Q.M., Lin, B.Z., Yu, K.F., Xu, Q.H., Velasco, V.M., Chen, F.H., 2017. A 14.7 Ka Record of Earth’s Surface Processes from the Arid-Monsoon Transitional China. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 43(3), 723–734. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4265.

28. Liu, J.B., Chen, S.Q., Chen, J.H., Zhang, Z.P., Chen, F.H*., 2017. Chinese cave δ18O records do not represent northern East Asian summer monsoon rainfall. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 114(15), E2987–E2988. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703471114.

29. Liu, J.B., Rühland, K.M., Chen, J.H., Xu, Y.Y., Chen, S.Q., Chen, Q.M., Huang, W., Xu, Q.H., Chen, F.H*., Smol, J.P*., 2017. Aerosol-weakened summer monsoons decrease lake fertilization in the Chinese Loess Plateau. Nature Climate Change, 7(3), 190-194. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3220.

30. Liu, J.B., Chen, J.H*., Zhang, X.J., Li, Y., Rao, Z.G., Chen, F.H*., 2015. Holocene East Asian summer monsoon records in northern China and their inconsistency with Chinese stalagmite δ18O records. Earth-Science Reviews, 148, 194–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.06.004.

31. Liu, J.B., Chen, F.H*., Chen, J.H., Zhang, X.J., Liu, J., Bloemendal, J., 2014. Weakening of the East Asian summer monsoon at 1000–1100 A.D. within the Medieval Climate Anomaly: Possible linkage to changes in the Indian Ocean-western Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 119(5), 2209–2219. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021199.

32. Liu, J.B., Chen, J.H*., Selvaraj, K., Xu, Q.H., Wang, Z.L., Chen, F.H., 2014. Chemical weathering over the last 1200 years recorded in the sediments of Gonghai Lake, Lvliang Mountains, North China: a high-resolution proxy of past climate. Boreas, 43(4), 914–923. https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.2583.

33. Yang, X.L., Liu, J.B*., Liang, F.Y., Yuan, D.X., Yang, Y., Chen, F.H., 2014. Holocene stalagmite δ18O records in the East Asian monsoon region and their correlation with those in the Indian monsoon region. The Holocene, 24(12), 1657–1664. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683614551222.

34. Liu, J.B., Chen, F.H*., Chen, J.H., Xia, D.S., Xu, Q.H., Wang, Z.L., Li, Y., 2011. Humid Medieval Warm Period recorded by magnetic characteristics of sediments from Gonghai Lake, Shanxi, North China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 56(23), 2464–2474. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4592-y.